Reunification is when a child or young person who has been in care returns to live safely with their parents or wider family network. It is an important part of care planning and is always considered where it is safe and right to do so.
Reunification is not a single decision. It is a carefully planned, supported process that may happen at different times in a child's life. Even if it is not right now, it may still be possible in the future.
To support children to return home safely and stay at home, we have a reunification strategy. This explains how we work with children, families and partner services to make sure the right support is in place before a child returns home, during the move, and afterwards.
Through this approach, we aim to:
- put children's safety, stability and wellbeing first
- support families to rebuild relationships and confidence
- reduce the likelihood of children returning into care
- make sure decisions are evidence based, fair and consistent
- ensure services work together around the child and family
Research shows that, where it is safe to do so, children often achieve better emotional, social and developmental outcomes when they can grow up within their family networks.
What we are trying to achieve
Our vision is that every child in Derbyshire has the chance to grow up in a safe, loving family environment, supported by services that promote stability and belonging.
Our key goals are to:
- increase safe and successful reunifications
- reduce children returning into care after reunification
- ensure all assessments are robust, evidence‑based and culturally aware
- strengthen partnership working and family involvement
How reunification decisions are made
Reunification is always based on a thorough assessment, using a nationally recognised National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (NSPCC) evidence‑based framework.
Assessments consider:
- the child's wishes and feelings
- what has changed since the child came into care
- parenting capacity and family strengths
- current risks and safety factors
- what support the family needs to succeed
Decisions are reviewed by a multi‑agency panel and rated:
- green – safe to progress
- amber – possible with more support or change
- red – not safe at this time
Children's voices are central throughout the process.
Support before, during and after reunification
Families are supported at every stage, including:
- preparation and transition planning
- gradual increase in family time and overnight stays
- regular review meetings with professionals
- ongoing help after a child returns home
Reunification does not mean support ends. Many families continue to receive help through Child in Need or ongoing support from services to make sure things stay stable.